Economic Update September 2018
Summary
Emerging market tensions rattle markets
Concerns of emerging economy dislocation, currency depreciation and equity sell offs took much of the global market’s focus over the past month. This was particularly true as trade tensions between the US and China drifted somewhat over
recent weeks ahead of a likely re-intensification. Looking ahead, however, speculation will increase as the prospect of US$200bn of tariffs being imposed on Chinese imported goods to the US hoves into view.
Global: EM & DM Equity market total US$ returns
EM equity market sell off defines 2018 as DM recovers

Source: IFM Investors, MSCI, Macrobond
Emerging markets (EM) have turned a very sharp corner over the past year, with tighter US financial conditions taking their toll. This is in the wake of the US Federal Reserve (Fed) increasing its policy rate and the US dollar (US$) strengthening.
Looking back, for many emerging economies, 2017 was a stellar year. Investor interest and strong capital inflows were encouraged by solid, and in some cases, recovering and accelerating economic growth, ample global liquidity and low volatility.
This fostered an environment that prompted strong investor sentiment that was seeking to take advantage of the synchronous upswing in global growth that emerging markets, amongst the many, were benefiting from.
Indeed, for the 2017 calendar year, emerging market equities returned 38% gains in US$ terms, making the asset class the year’s top performer. In second place, developing market equities returned 26% and, in outright third, US equities returned
22.0%.
About the author
Chief Economist
Alex Joiner, PhD
Joined in 2016
Alex Joiner is Chief Economist at IFM Investors. He is responsible for the firm’s economic, financial market and geopolitical risk analysis that is key in IFM’s investment process. In this capacity he engages with IFM’s domestic and global clients on macro-investment trends and themes. He is a frequent commentator on economic and markets via traditional and social media and regularly speaks at public forums and conferences. He has over two decades of professional experience in economic and markets and prior to joining IFM was the Chief Economist at Bank of America Merrill Lynch (Australian & New Zealand) after being a senior economist at ANZ Bank. He holds a First Class honours degree in Economics and a PhD in Econometrics from Monash University. Alex is also committee member of the Australian Business Economists.